Đối với lập trình trên thiết bị di động thiết kế giao diện quá một vấn đề cực kỳ quan trọng. Bởi App của bạn có được người dùng ưa thích không là 1 phần lớn do giao diện của nó. Đặc biệt là đối với lập trình trên android thì thiết kế giao diện Android là một vấn đề cực kỳ khó khăn bởi vì các thiết bị sử dụng android có rất nhiều chủng loại, nhiều kích cỡ màng hình khác nhau.
Vậy làm sao để thiết kế giao diện Android 1 cách đẹp nhất. Hôm nay StudyCoding.Net sẽ hướng dẫn các bạn chương trình "dễ nhất mọi ngôn ngữ" Calculation
PHP:
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FF000000"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<!-- dòng 1 Nháºp -->
<TextView
android:id="@+id/edt_output"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:gravity="right"
android:textSize="15sp" />
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="60sp"
android:background="#FF000000" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edt"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="60sp"
android:layout_weight="0.9"
android:gravity="right"
android:inputType="number"
android:text="9x8"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="35sp" >
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
</TableRow>
<!-- dòng 2 Space vs DELETE -->
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="60sp"
android:background="#FF000000" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSpace"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50sp"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.6"
android:background="#FF252222" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnDelete"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50sp"
android:layout_marginLeft="3sp"
android:layout_marginRight="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.3"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="DELETE"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<TableLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginRight="3sp"
android:layout_marginTop="3sp" >
<!-- 789 -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber7"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="7"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber8"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="8"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber9"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="9"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnChia"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="/"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<!-- 456 -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber4"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="4"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber5"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="5"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber6"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="6"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNhan"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="x"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<!-- 123 -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="1"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="2"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber3"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="3"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnTru"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="-"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<!-- . 0 = -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="2sp"
android:layout_marginTop="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnCham"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="."
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber0"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="0"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnBang"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="="
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnCong"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:onClick="btnNumberClick"
android:text="+"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>
</TableLayout>
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FF000000"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<!-- dòng 1 Nhập -->
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="60sp"
android:background="#FF000000" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edt_Output"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="60sp"
android:layout_weight="0.9"
android:inputType="number"
android:text="9x8"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="35sp" >
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
</TableRow>
<!-- dòng 2 Space vs DELETE -->
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="60sp"
android:background="#FF000000" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSpace"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50sp"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.6"
android:background="#FF252222" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnDelete"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50sp"
android:layout_marginLeft="3sp"
android:layout_marginRight="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.3"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:onClick="btnClick"
android:text="DELETE"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<TableLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginRight="3sp"
android:layout_marginTop="3sp" >
<!-- 789 -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber7"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="7"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber8"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="8"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber9"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="9"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnChia"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:text="/"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<!-- 456 -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber4"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="4"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber5"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="5"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber6"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="6"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNhan"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:text="×"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<!-- 123 -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="1"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="2"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber3"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="3"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnTru"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:text="-"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
<!-- . 0 = -->
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="2sp"
android:layout_marginTop="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.250" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnCham"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="."
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnNumber0"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF746C6C"
android:text="0"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnBang"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:text="="
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="60sp" >
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnCong"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2sp"
android:layout_weight="0.25"
android:background="#FF252222"
android:text="+"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="40sp" >
</Button>
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>
</TableLayout>
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